What is 'active learning' characterized by?

Active learning is characterized by students engaging in discussions and hands-on activities. This approach emphasizes the importance of students participating in the learning process rather than merely receiving information passively. Through discussions, collaborative group work, role-playing, and other interactive methods, students develop critical thinking skills and can apply what they learn in practical contexts.

This form of learning fosters deeper understanding and retention of material because it encourages students to think critically, ask questions, and engage with the content and their peers. It contrasts sharply with the other options, which focus on passive methods or limited interaction, undermining the dynamic, participatory elements that define an active learning environment.